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Also known as Academy of Music

Boston Theatre

Boston, MA
539 Washington Street
, Boston, MA, United States
(map)
Status: Closed/Demolished
Screens: Single Screen
Style: Unknown
Function: Unknown
Seats: 3140
Chain: Unknown
Architect: Unknown
Firm: Unknown
Add a photo for this theater!
One of the largest theaters in America when it opened in 1854, the old Boston Theatre served as a "sister" to the Academy of Music in New York and the Academy of Music in Philadelphia (still open today). For awhile in the 1860s, its name was changed to the Academy of Music.

It presented opera, operetta, ballet, concerts and drama on its large stage. Its ornate auditorium boasted three balconies and spacious foyer areas. In the second half of the 19th Century, it was Boston's largest and most prestigous theatre. During the 1908-09 season it was taken over by the Keith interests which operated two theatres, the Bijou and Keith's, just to the south of the Boston Theatre.

They continued to run it as a legit house until about 1914 when, with the advent of full-length feature movies, they converted it into a "road-show" film house. Then it became a "vaude-filmer", presenting continuous performances of movies and vaudeville. It closed with a gala farewell performance on October 4, 1925.

The Boston Theatre, along with an old fire station adjacent to its north wall, were demolished in the spring of 1926 to make way for the Keith Memorial Theatre (now the Opera House) on the same site.
Contributed by Ron Salters


YOUR COMMENTS

 
The design for the auditorium was won in a competition by one H. Noury. The architects were E. Cabot, J. Cabot, and Jonathan Preston.The entrance on Washington Street was in the exact location of the entrance today to the Opera House (ex- Keith Memorial Theatre).
posted by Ron Salters on Mar 15, 2006 at 8:23am
Thanks for adding this one. I had thought about doing it myself, but wasn't sure it had shown movies.

You can see the Boston Theatre near the top left of this 1895 map, in the middle of the block bounded by Washington, West, Mason, and Avery streets. It immediately adjoins Keith's New Theatre and the Bijou Opera House.

On this 1928 map, the Boston Theatre has been replaced on the same site by the B.F. Keith Memorial Theatre. The Keith Memorial appears to have a slightly larger footprint (along Mason Street) than the Boston Theatre did.

Immediately after the old Boston Theatre closed, a new Keith-Albee Boston Theatre opened as a replacement, two blocks to the south and on the other side of Washington street. You can see this theatre as well on the 1928 map, as part of the Washington-Essex Building bounded by Washington St, Essex St, Harrison Ave, and Hayward Place. The Keith-Albee Boston was later renamed to "RKO Boston".

One correction: if the old Boston Theatre's last show was on October 4, 1925, then it could not have been torn down "in the spring of 1925".
posted by Ron Newman on Mar 15, 2006 at 4:03pm
Yes-- it was demolished in the spring of 1926.
posted by Ron Salters on Mar 17, 2006 at 8:13am
Here is a postcard image of the exterior of the Boston Theatre in 1911. On the program was Sarah Bernhardt performing from L'Aiglon, Jeanne d'Arc, and Camille.
posted by Gerald A. DeLuca on Apr 12, 2006 at 7:52am
An early movie engagement at the Boston Theatre occured in the Spring of 1897. The heavyweight championship boxing match which took place in Reno NV on March 17, 1897 was filmed. James J. Corbett was pitted against Bob Fitzsimmons and, after 14 rounds, Corbett won. In addition to his activities as a professional boxer, Corbett was also a popular actor. (His hit show "A Naval Cadet" played in Boston at the Bowdoin Square Theatre in 1897). Each round of the match took up one reel of film. The film process was called "Veriscope". The movie ran for 4 weeks at the Boston Theatre, according to Don King's Boston theatres history.
posted by Ron Salters on Apr 13, 2006 at 7:13am
Didn't the Keith-Albee Boston, RKO, eventually become the Cinerama Theater?
posted by AlLarkin on May 16, 2006 at 10:46am
Yes. See the RKO Boston page.
posted by Ron Newman on May 16, 2006 at 11:06am
There is some info about the Boston Theatre on pages 185-6 of the book "National Trust Guide to Great Opera Houses of America" by Karyl Lynn Zietz (1996, John Wiley & Sons). The author points out that the B.F. Keith organization paid $1M for the theatre in April 1909. She contends that when it closed there was no gala farewell performance. The Boston Herald of October 4, 1925 carried an item that the theatre would close that night. After the usual Sunday evening movie (title not given) ended at 1045PM, the curtain was lowered with no further fanfare.
posted by Ron Salters on Oct 27, 2006 at 7:25am
The Boston Theatre is listed in the 1897-98 edition of Julius Cahn's Official Theatrical Guide. The seating capacity is given as 3,172. Admission prices range from 25 cents to $1.50. Eugene Tompkins was the manager. The proscenium opening was 50 feet wide x 40 feet high, and the stage was 90 feet deep. The orchestra had 14 members.
posted by Ron Salters on Nov 25, 2006 at 8:38am
I have a program from the Boston Theatre from 1894. Can anyone tell me where I can get it appraised?
posted by DeborahY on Jul 4, 2007 at 11:28am
Can you scan it in and post it somewhere, then link to it here?
posted by Ron Newman on Jul 4, 2007 at 12:48pm
I'll try tomorrow. Thanks.
posted by DeborahY on Jul 4, 2007 at 1:58pm
During Christmas week of 1921, the movie "The Iron Trail" plus News, plus Vaudeville acts on stage, was playing at the Boston Theatre.
posted by Ron Salters on Jun 15, 2008 at 10:48am
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