Comments from Joe Vogel

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Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Martin Theatre on Oct 16, 2009 at 5:39 pm

The November 29, 1971, issue of Boxoffice said that Martin Theatres had opened a single-screener in Sylacauga called the Plaza on November 4th. It was converted from two stores in a shopping center. That’s most likely the theater that is now the Stardom. Judging from the description of Stardom in the article, and the photos on its web site, I don’t think it could be the 1951 Martin. The building looks very 1970s.

There was a photo of the auditorium of the Martin in the September 1, 1951, issue of Boxoffice. It was a large room with a high ceiling, decorated in a simple moderne style.

The photo was black-and-white, of course, but the caption says that the screen curtain was of aqua rayon and had a mural depicting marine life, and the side walls were covered in pleated gold fabric overlaid with white diagonals, each panel having in its lower corner decoration related to the screen curtain mural. The stage also had a sheer front curtain in chartreuse, and the valance was a deep green damask, with borders of dusty rose. It sounds like it was quite the perfect 1950s color scheme.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Tropic Theatre on Oct 16, 2009 at 1:00 am

The architect for the 1960 remodeling of the Fain Theatre into the Tropic, which was quite extensive, was Rufus E. Bland. Bland was the long-time in-house architect for the Martin circuit, and MCM, the company that operated the Tropic, was a partnership that included members of the Martin family. The remodeled theater had 450 seats, according to an article in Boxoffice of April 3, 1961, which was accompanied by three small photos of the house.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Ritz Theatre on Oct 16, 2009 at 12:40 am

Rufus E. Bland was the Martin circuit’s in-house architect from no later than 1948 until at least 1973. He might have been designing for them even earlier, and could have been the original architect of the Ritz, or perhaps he was only the architect of a major remodeling at some later time. It’s possible that he designed all of Martin’s Theatres during the 1950s and 1960s, at least. He’s mentioned in Boxoffice a few dozen times.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Ritz Theatre on Oct 16, 2009 at 12:35 am

The April 23, 1949, issue of Boxoffice said that the Martin Circuit was converting a Coca-Cola bottling plant into a theater. Would that have been the Martin Theatre? The architect was Rufus E. Bland, who was Martin’s in-house architect for over a quarter of a century at least.

The November 13, 1948, issue of Boxoffice said that the new Martin house in Bainbridge would have 1,414 seats. There must have been delays in construction, as the March 3, 1951, issue of Boxoffice, when a photo of it appeared on the cover of the magazine’s Modern Theatre section, referred to it as “recently opened.”

Boxoffice has something to say about the Ritz, too, but it’s a bit puzzling. The January 21, 1939, issue of the magazine said that the Ritz was celebrating its fifth anniversary. The 1930s picture Lost Memory linked to shows not only a much older-looking building, but a marquee that looks like it was installed no later than the 1920s. Maybe the Ritz was only celebrating its fifth anniversary under Martin operation. It must have been one of the many existing theaters the circuit acquired over the years.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Comet Drive-In on Oct 16, 2009 at 12:29 am

The correct name of the architect of the Comet Drive-In was Rufus E. Bland. As the Martin circuit’s in-house architect, he designed many theaters for them from the late 1940s, and perhaps earlier, until at least as recently as 1973.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Martin Theater on Oct 16, 2009 at 12:24 am

The March 18, 1949, issue of Boxoffice reported that the Martin Theatre in Lafayette had opened recently. The 669-seat house was of the quonset type, and was designed by the Martin circuit’s in-house architect, Rufus E. Bland, in association with engineer John Mauk. Bland was designing theaters for Martin at least as early as 1948 and at least as late as 1973.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Ritz Theatre on Oct 16, 2009 at 12:22 am

Martin operated multiple theaters in Sylacauga, and the Ritz was opened by the circuit in 1934. They also operated a Sylacauga Theatre, which was closed when the Martin opened in 1951. The Ritz closed in 1955.

The Martin Theatre at Sylacauga was opened on June 5, 1951, according to Boxoffice magazine’s issue of July 28 that year. Boxoffice gave the seating capacity as 1,100, but an article in the June 9 issue had said it was 1,150. Though none of the items about this theater that I’ve found in Boxoffice give the name of the architect, it’s pretty much a certainty that it was designed by the circuit’s in-house architect for at least a quarter century, Rufus E. Bland.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Martin Theatre on Oct 16, 2009 at 12:20 am

The June 19, 1948, issue of Boxoffice says that the Martin Theatre had opened in June, 1938 with 1600 seats (a 1947 Boxoffice item gives the seating capacity as 1,638.) The 1948 item was primarily about a second theater that was to be built by Martin in Opelika. The new house was supposed to have 800 seats and was designed by Martin’s in-house architect of the time, Rufus E. Bland. Construction was to begin shortly. It might have opened as the Ritz, but I’ve been unable to confirm that yet.

There’s a possibility that Rufus Bland designed the 1938 Martin Theatre as well, but I’ve been unable to confirm this either. The earliest mentions of Bland in Boxoffice appear in 1948.

The auditorium of the new Martin Theatre was being built behind an existing theater (no name given) according to the brief item in Boxoffice of October 16, 1937, which said that construction on the new auditorium was going ahead rapidly. The July 9, 1938, issue said that the new Martin had opened to the public on July 1.

The Martin had a stage, and an October 11, 1947, Boxoffice article said that a series of live shows had been planned for the theater, beginning with an appearance by Paul Whiteman and his orchestra. This article also said that “…E.V. Buckner, projectionist at Martin’s Opelika Theatre here, has been with the house for 28 consecutive years.” Other than this, I’ve only found the name Opelika Theatre used in Boxoffice prior to the 1938 opening of the Martin, and I think it might be the theater that the Martin replaced. Presumably, if this is the case, part of the old theater must have become the new Martin’s entrance, and the rest of it retail space. It would also mean that the original theater had opened no later than 1919, the year in which Mr. Buckner must have been hired.

The address of the Martin should be changed to S. 8th Street (without the S., Google maps places it on North 8th Street.) An adjacent building that is still standing can be seen in the Bing Maps bird’s eye views. The Martin’s auditorium was behind the street front buildings to the south of its entrance, and its location is now part of a parking lot. Historic Aerials only has a 2006 view of Opelika, but there’s an aerial view of the town here, and it’s possible to pick out the Martin just about dead center.

A couple of September, 1969, items in Boxoffice say that Martin was building a new theater in Opelika at the Midway Plaza Shopping Center, and that the old Martin on 8th Street was to be demolished as part of an urban renewal project to create a downtown shopping mall. I see no evidence of such a mall in Opelika today, so the project probably fell through, but a parking lot and a small park now exist on the western half of the block the Martin was on, as seen in the Bing Maps bird’s eye view. The theater appears to have been almost the only building on 8th Street that was actually demolished.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Wynnewood Theater on Oct 14, 2009 at 11:38 pm

I finally found the architects of the Wynnewood. The June 7, 1952, issue of Boxoffice attributes the design of the house to the firm of Pettigrew & Worley.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about State Theatre on Oct 14, 2009 at 11:36 pm

The June 7, 1952, issue of Boxoffice devoted its Modern Theatre section to articles about remodeling. One article was about the State, which had been expanded and remodeled at a cost of $20,000. The architects for the remodeling were Kemp, Bunch & Jackson.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Athens Theatre on Oct 14, 2009 at 11:35 pm

The June 7, 1952, issue of Boxoffice devoted its Modern Theatre section to articles about remodeling, and one of the theaters featured was the Athens. The article said that the architects for the remodeling were Kemp, Bunch & Jackson, and that the new configuration of the auditorium provided space for 812 seats.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Westwood Theatre on Oct 14, 2009 at 11:33 pm

The March 8, 1952, issue of Boxoffice reported that the Westwood Theatre had opened on February 28 that year. Ontario Premier Leslie M. Frost cut the ribbon. The Century Theatres house was designed by theater architects Kaplan & Sprachman.

Harold Kaplan and Abraham Sprachman were among the leading theater designers in Canada from the early 1930s through the 1940s. They designed upward of 100 Canadian cinemas (one Wikipedia page says 300.) Abraham Sprachman’s son Mandel Sprachman also became a theater architect, designing many of the multiplex theaters in Canada.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Circle Theatre on Oct 14, 2009 at 11:24 pm

The Circle Theatre was designed by the architectural firm of Kaplan & Sprachman. The City of Toronto web site provides an isometric drawing of the Circle Theatre by draftsman Eric Hounsom, then employed by Kaplan & Sprachman, but later to design at least one Toronto theater, the University, under his own name.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Santa Rosa Theatre on Oct 12, 2009 at 3:50 pm

I’m sure that’s the same building in the 1983 photo ken mc linked to above. It looks like they painted everything but that strip of pink around the base of the box office. It also looks like they used letters from the name Santa Rosa to make the name Stars on the vertical sign.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Harris Grand Theatre on Oct 11, 2009 at 5:44 pm

The July 11, 1942, issue of Boxoffice reported that the Harris Grand Theatre had suffered a major fire and only the walls were left standing. Later issues said only that the theater had been gutted. The October 3 issue, which gave the date of the fire as July 2, said that permission had been received to begin reconstruction of the theater. The project didn’t get underway until 1943, when the February 6 issue of Boxoffice reported that the contract had been awarded to the C.A. Pike Construction Company.

The theater was finally reopened more than a year after the fire. The July 31, 1943, issue of Boxoffice said that the opening had taken place the previous Thursday. It gave the original construction date of the theater as 1906, and said that the Harris Grand had been built by the late Robert H. Harris with money earned from a travelling stage show. The Harris Grand originally presented stage productions, but added vaudeville and movies later, and was the second theater in Indiana to present talking movies.

The article added that “Little change has been made in the interior of the house, aside from decorations, except that the boxes have been removed and replaced with ornamental panels.”

The January 3, 1943, issue of Boxoffice said that plans for the rebuilding had been drawn by Chicago theatrical architect David Sandine. Y&W Theatres must not have been pleased with the results, as just five years after reopening the Harris Grand underwent a $40,000 remodeling which included a “..new marquee, completely revamped new front and extensive interior remodeling” according to Boxoffice, September 18, 1948.

The purchase of the house by Peter Turlukis and its renaming to Towne Cinema was reported in the August 15, 1966, issue of Boxoffice. I haven’t found anything about the final fire and demolition, but Mr. and Mrs. Bill Dennis are mentioned as exhibitors at Bloomington in Boxoffice as late as 1976. The name of their theater at that time is not mentioned.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Trail Theatre on Oct 11, 2009 at 12:05 am

The May 5, 1951, issue of Boxoffice attributes the design of the Trail Theatre to Dietz Lusk of Boller & Lusk. The Dickenson’s Theatres house had just opened with 700 seats.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Grand Theatre on Oct 10, 2009 at 11:45 pm

The March 15, 1941, issue of Boxoffice ran an item announcing the closing of the Grand for remodeling, describing the plan to build a new theater behind the existing building and convert the former auditorium into a lobby. Manager Gene Lutes said the house would be closed for about three months.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Ontonagon Theater on Oct 10, 2009 at 11:08 pm

The original Rex and the Rex that became the Ontonagon were the same business but apparently not the same building. The August 27, 1937, issue of Boxoffice said that contracts had been let for the construction of a 600-seat theater for J.J. Clark, operator of the Rex Theatre in Ontonagon. The September 11, 1937, issue of Boxoffice said the new theater was under construction, and that owner John J. Clark was planning a formal opening to take place on Thanksgiving.

The October 9, 1937, issue listed “…J.J. Clark’s new 700-seat Ontonagon house….” in a list of recently opened theaters in the region, so it must have been completed ahead of schedule. The wording of the earlier articles suggests that the original Rex was not closed while the new theater was being built (though possibly this was just an omission) so it might have had a different address. A 1938 Boxoffice item indicates that the new house opened under the name Rex Theatre (though this could have been an error by the magazine.)

The September 30, 1950, issue of Boxoffice has an interesting item about El-Leen Clark, J.J.’s daughter, then assisting her father in running the Ontonagon Theatre. It says that her mother, Sarah, who had died the previous year, had been the projectionist at the theater for 30 years, so the original Pastime/Rex had probably opened no later than 1919.

The August 21 Boxoffice item said that the architect of the new theater was N. Albert Nelson. Nelson was also the architect of the Ironwood Theatre, Ironwood, Michigan.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Richard E. Wildish Community Theater on Oct 9, 2009 at 12:12 am

The McKenzie Theatre was designed by Portland architect James W. DeYoung and opened in September, 1946. The October 19, 1946, issue of Boxoffice said that the McKenzie was the first theater with a reversed-floor arrangement in the northwest. There were 600 seats.

The original owners, Austin Dodge and Roy Carpenter, sold a half interest in the house to Western Amusement Company in 1947, according to the May 24, 1947, issue of Boxoffice.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Mt. Hood Theatre on Oct 8, 2009 at 11:56 pm

Here’s the Mt. Hood Theatre’s official web site. Double features, four bucks for adults, three for kids and seniors. That’s quite a bargain these days.

The Mt. Hood Theatre was probably designed by Portland architect James W. DeYoung. Here’s an item datelined Gresham, from Boxoffice, July 24, 1948:[quote]“H.H. Moyer, owner of the only theatre here, has announced plans to build a $100,000 theatre. Mayer said contracts had already been let to Ronald Hasselman, local contractor, to handle the construction job.

Plans for the 60x140-foot building were drawn up by J.W. DeYoung, Portland architect. Mayer said the main auditorium would seat 500 persons and the loge section 375. He said plans call for two cry rooms, one on either side of the projection booth.“[/quote]The Mt. Hood must be either the theater that was being built in 1948, or the one that Moyer was already operating, and from the look of the Mt. Hood’s building I’d say it was probably the 1948 theater designed by DeYoung.

DeYoung also designed the Tigard Theatre, at Tigard, Oregon, in 1940; The Longview Theatre at Longview, Washington, in 1941; and the McKenzie Theatre at Springfield, Oregon, opened in 1946.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about State Theater on Oct 8, 2009 at 11:05 pm

The State Theatre burned in June, 1947. It was rebuilt on the same site, plus the site of an adjacent bowling alley which had also been destroyed in the fire, and reopened on Christmas Day, 1947. The January 3, 1948, issue of Boxoffice reported that Robert Boller was the architect for the rebuilding project.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Longview Theatre on Oct 8, 2009 at 11:05 pm

A drawing of the Longview Theatre was published in Boxoffice, June 21, 1941. The architect was James W. DeYoung. DeYoung, of Portland, also designed at least three theaters in Oregon in the 1940s, at Tigard, Gresham, and Springfield.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Sunn Cinema on Oct 8, 2009 at 11:04 pm

A drawing of this theater appeared in Boxoffice, June 21, 1941. Though it was to be called the El Rancho Theatre, it was unmistakably the same building seen in the 1982 photo. The modern/pueblo style design was by architect Jack Corgan, Corgan & Moore, Dallas.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about East Lake Theater on Oct 8, 2009 at 11:04 pm

In the April 26, 1947, issue of Boxoffice, the last paragraph of an article about Waters Theatre Co. projects said that the circuit was planning a new theater at 76th Street and North First Avenue in the East Lake district of Birmingham. This must be the place. I’ve found the earlier East Lake Theatre in Birmingham mentioned in issues of Boxoffice as early as 1943, but I don’t know if it was on the same site or what became of it. It was also part of the Waters circuit.

The 1947 East Lake Theatre was designed by Birmingham architect Wilmot C. Douglas, to whom I’ve found three other theaters attributed in Boxoffice items: An unnamed theatre to be built on the site of the Royal in Birmingham, 1942; another unnamed theater to be built at Haleyville, Alabama, the same year (perhaps the Dixie; and a Roxy Theatre opened at Leeds, Alabama, in 1949.

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel commented about Marina Theatre on Oct 8, 2009 at 11:04 pm

The Melody/Marina Theatre was designed by architect Loy L. Smith, according to an article about quonset hut theaters, by Helen Kent, in the January 3, 1948, issue of Boxoffice. Smith is probably best known as the architect of the Cecil Hotel in downtown Los Angeles.

In 1924 Smith designed a theater that was to have been built in Alhambra, California, but the project was abandoned. It was to have been a 1400-seat house called the Indian Theatre, and would have featured an entrance courtyard in the manner of the Hollywood Egyptian and the Alex in Glendale. Had it been built, it would most likely have been one of the San Gabriel Valley’s most impressive theaters.

After having considerable success in the 1920s, Smith seems to have fallen into obscurity, and by 1948 was living in suburban El Monte. The Melody is the only building he designed after the 1920s that I’ve ever heard of. At least he finally got to see one of his theater designs built, even if it was only a small quonset hut building in a distant town.