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DrRussD
DrRussD commented about Victory Theatre on Mar 3, 2010 at 7:04 pm

Some of the recent publicity I’ve seen regarding the Victory’s history mistakenly reports that the Victory opened as a “stage theatre” and later was converted to movies. This is entirely incorrect. Samuel and Nathan Goldstein of Western Massachusetts Theatres Incorportated (at that time known as “G.B. Theatres”) were early pioneers in the movie business, having started in the first decade of the 20th century operating what were then known as “nickelodeons” which were storefront movie houses. Along with The Broadway Theatre in Springfield, the Victory represented their expansion into the “major leagues” as they rode the crest of the wave of the movies’ exploding popularity at the end of World War I. The Victory’s name itself is a reference to the Allied Victory in the World War the year before on 11 November 1918. The Eagle Medallion at the center of the proscenium ties it all together.

In the 1920s these grand theatres were known as “presentation houses” and offered a combined bill of a silent film and a stage show on the same program and for a single admission price. The performances were often presented on a “continuous show” basis. The Victory Symphony Orchestra provided accompaniment for the film and music for the live show as well. The Grand Organ often substitued for the orchestra during matinee performances. The relatively shallow depth of the Victory’s stage suggests that it was designed for “vaudeville” type acts presented along with a film, rather than fully mounted stage productions. The arrival of “talking pictures” in the late 1920s resulted in the eventual elimination of the live portion of the program.

The Victory continued to operate on a continuous show basis through the early 1970s, opening daily at 1:00 P.M. and running double feature film programs continuously until 11:00 P.M. During the years of World War II opening time was often as early as 8:45 A.M. with showing continuous from 9:00 A.M. through 11:00 P.M. The early opening was to accomodate war workers in Holyoke’s factories who worked the 11:00 P.M. to 7:00 A.M. shift and would stop at a restaurant to eat and then take in a movie on their way home from work!