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  Discover. Preserve. Protect.
Also known as Downtown Theatre

United Artists Theater

Detroit, MI
150 Bagley Street
, Detroit, MI 48226 United States
(map)
Status: Closed
Screens: Single Screen
Style: Spanish Gothic
Function: Unknown
Seats: 2070
Chain: Unknown
Architect: C. Howard Crane
Firm: Unknown
United Artists Theater
Exterior view of the long-closed United Artists Theater when the marquee was still in place
Photo courtesy of David Kohrman
The United Artists Theater in Detroit was the third U.A. Theatre designed by C. Howard Crane. It was built in 1928, after the Los Angeles and Chicago United Artist Theatre's.

All three were designed in the Spanish-Gothic style, and were very similar in many respects, but the Detroit UA also had some major differences. First off, a thirteen story office tower was built on top of the theater, to allay initial fears that it could be a white elephant.

Crane was faced with an irregular-shaped lot, but made the best of it, giving the UA a round lobby, with a domed ceiling, gilded Art-Deco inspired Indian princesses on the walls, between wall-length mirrors. A marble staircase led up to the mezzanine and balcony levels.

The 2,070-seat auditorium, which was said to be nearly accoustically perfect, was fantastically decorated, with Gothic plasterwork, more gilding, metal-work, and brass light fixtures like something out of a Medieval cathedral.

The Detroit UA was definitely more dramatic and breath-taking than either of the United Artist theaters Crane had previously done.

Opening night featured the Gloria Swanson hit "Sadie Thompson", with the star herself on a phone hook-up addressing the full house and opening the curtains for the first time.

Originally, the theater also had an in-house orchestra and the occassional stage show, but was really one of the city's first major houses designed primarily for films.

It also once featured reserved seating, such as when it hosted the Detroit premiere of "Gone With the Wind" in 1939.

For several years in the 1940's, it was acquired by United Detroit Theaters, but in 1950 was again run by United Artists. It became the first Detroit theater to feature Cinemascope (with 1953's "How to Marry a Millionaire") and also the first to get 70mm, three years later, with "Oklahoma!".

A major remodeling took place in the early-1960's, which removed the 4-story marquee, and replaced it with the current, unattractive one. Also, the stately facade, with its arches and terra-cotta work, was lost under a covering of dark, featureless marble up to the office tower. Its lobby also received a similar facelift, covering up much of its spectacular decor and its dome was covered by a dropped ceiling.

However, the UA did have something of a revival during the early 1960's, having long runs of such blockbusters as "The Sound of Music" and "Tora, Tora, Tora". This turned out to be a short-lived revival, and by the end of the decade, the United Artists was screening adult fare.

It closed in 1971.

In 1972, it was renamed and reopened as the Downtown Theatre, but closed in 1974, for good this time.

A year later, its furnishings and remaining artwork were auctioned off, and in the mid-to-late 1970's was used by the Detroit Symphony Orchestra for recording. By the mid-1980's even the United Artists Tower office building had closed, its tenants having moved to the suburbs.

Since then, there have been plans to restore the United Artists Theatre as a nightclub or movie theaters, but everytime these plans have fallen through. In the meantime, the theater has unfortunately fallen into serious disrepair, its once stunning decor all but gone, and its exterior literally crumbling away (cars parked in front of the building were damaged in 1989 when some brickwork collapsed on the upper stories and fell to the ground).

In the late-1990's, the theater was stripped of anything remotely salvagable, and today continues to sit vacant and in a state of near ruin.
Contributed by Bryan Krefft


YOUR COMMENTS

 
The United Artists Theatre, in Detroit, was the best theatre I have ever been in to see a film. The first motion picture I saw there was SOUTH PACIFIC in Todd-AO. The picture and sound were perfect. As the overture played the house lights would slowly dim until the last note hit and the giant gold curtains opened and opened. Also saw there: Walt Disney's SLEEPING BEAUTY, BEN-HUR, THE ALAMO, MY FAIR LADY, CAMELOT, DOCTOR ZHIVAGO, DOCTOR DOLITTLE, OKLAHOMA! It is sad to think that this great theatre is in ruins.
posted by GREGORY on Apr 17, 2002 at 11:09pm
The United Artist did not play "sound of Music". (At least not the 1st run Road show version}.

"Music", Played its first run at the Madison Theatre.
posted by roxy1 on Oct 7, 2003 at 1:51pm
The UA has been open since the late 90's as Bryan posted, Mike Illitch (owner of Little Caesars) owns the UA, Fox, and Adams. He had left the UA open for years, thus scavengers have gone inside, staling copper wiring, smashing the Indian maidens (last time I heard only one remained, that one is probably smashed now). Sadly this theater is such a bad stage of ruin, the auditorium has lost its spectacular look. If you are on the streets you can see graffiti in the windows, although it is vandalism, it has earned the title among locals as "the nicest abandoned building." I do have to agree somewhat as it isn't cuss words, rather anti-war, peace, but overall I wish they wouldn't have done it. I am glad to say that the complex has been sealed good (from my observations, and looking for a way in), the doors are caulked shut. I actually hoped to document the building, but I guess it is great that it is finally sealed good.
I have some pictures I have taken of the exterior including the graffiti windows located HERE.
posted by SNWEB.ORG on Jun 22, 2004 at 5:16am
This week the city painted all the boards on the first floor black...
posted by SNWEB.ORG on Jul 24, 2004 at 11:38am
See the discussion about the graffiti situation here and elsewhere at: http://cinematreasures.org/news/X11973_0_1_0_C_21804/
posted by Jim Rankin on Aug 16, 2004 at 8:26am
Correction to previous: the correct URL is: http://cinematreasures.org/news/11973_0_1_0_C/
posted by Jim Rankin on Aug 16, 2004 at 8:31am
here is a link to the window graffiti: http://www.snweb.org/pics/det35.jpg
posted by SNWEB.ORG on Aug 30, 2004 at 12:46pm
I believe the statement that Detroit's United Artists Theatre was the first to get CinemaScope is incorrect. The first Detroit house to install 'scope equipment was the Fox, for the opening of the first film to be (not produced, but) released in the anamorphic process, "The Robe." I was an usher at this very glamorous event, and had the opportunity of exploring backstage, and in the booth. I remember the screen was particularly large, in that the early C'scope features had an aspect ratio of 2.67:1, rather than the current 2.34:1. Up until that night, the only wide-screen house in Detroit was the Music Hall, showing "This is Cinerama."
posted by Bluie on Oct 3, 2004 at 12:18pm
Heh, went down and seen the underside of the marquee collapsed onto the sidewalk below, lets see how long it will be before Ilitch cleans it up ahaha.
posted by SNWEB.ORG on Feb 5, 2005 at 8:04pm
The "revival" you speak about in the 60's wasn't so short-lived. It went on from earlier than that until the very end of the roadshow business in the late 70's early 80's. The UA was always booked with a 70MM roadshow "event" movie on reserved seat basis. This was THE roadshow house in Detroit, even thought there were many others. The UA was where you saw Cleopatra, Judgment at Nuremberg, My Fair Lady, Becket, Doctor Zhivago, Ben-Hur, King of Kings, Sweet Charity, Doctor Doolittle, Goodbye Mr. Chips and many others. If it's still standing, this is the place that should be next in line to be saved and restored. It would be an ideal place to be the American 70MM Motion Picture Museum, as it were, always showing the great roadshow epics.
posted by phillster on Feb 9, 2005 at 11:47am
It's still there phillster but Ilitch ruined the building.

The theater has a huge hole in the roof and it has been neglected for years.

Vandals have gotten in and vandalized everything, removed and busted the maidens, took out wiring, etc.

The future does not look good for the United Artists at all. And the fact Ilitch owns it threatens it even more!
posted by SNWEB.ORG on Feb 9, 2005 at 11:52am
I have seen interior pictures of this theater on a site called Forgotten Detroit. It is in ruins...and the term is not used lightly. I cannot believe that anyone will put forth the gigantic investment necessary to restore it.

Sad to say...I think this one is a lost cause.

That being the case, a city with something like the Fox Theater can only complain so much.

posted by Life's too short on Feb 19, 2005 at 5:16pm
4 tickets have appeared on the UA Doors! It's about time Ilitch is finded for the damage he's done to the poor thing!
I heard the tickets total a few thousand $$
posted by SNWEB.ORG on Feb 24, 2005 at 3:39pm
Mr. Illitch can no doubt afford many, many thousands of dollars in fines, as he awaits the propitious moment to stop paying property taxes if no buyer of the land has stepped forward, and then, like many tens of thousands of other landlords before him, he will abandon the property and let the taxpayers pay for emergency demolition. Hundreds of thousands of dollars will then be spent by the city for a safe demolition, and placed on the property tax bill as a lein upon the next buyer of the land. Then, years from now, when a new land broker is interested, he will seidel up to the politicians and offer to purchse the land from the city provided they give him tax moratoriums, credits for site improvements, waivers of environmental regulations, and forgiveness of any and all leins on the property -- and the city will desperately and cravenly agree to all this, thus making the taxpayrs pay twice over for the sins of the previous owners! It's all called Free Enterprise or what our grandfathers would have called Corruption.
posted by Jim Rankin on Feb 24, 2005 at 3:55pm
Just finished reading about this theatre. What a sad story. Never been to this theatre, but the exterior looks great with nice signage. Am I correct in understanding that it was left unsealed for years before being sealed. What a waste. Sorry to here about this one. Hopefully it's not lost forever.
posted by JeffreyKimel on Feb 24, 2005 at 3:59pm
The link to the United Artists Theatre pages on the Forgotten Detroit website is http://www.forgottendetroit.com/uat/index/html where there are many photos of the sad state this of this once magnificent theatre.

Thankfully, the very similar designed United Artists Theatre in downtown Los Angeles is kept in immaculate condition by the church which operates from it.
posted by KenRoe on Feb 24, 2005 at 4:55pm
I almost hate to read these sad stories, but fantastic link with interior pics. Thanks Ken.
posted by JeffreyKimel on Feb 24, 2005 at 10:38pm
KenRoe,
Ideed there is still the UA located in LA, but sadly Detroit's was the best of the others including the LA.

My UA Page: http://www.snweb.org
posted by SNWEB.ORG on Feb 28, 2005 at 1:34pm
Wow...the LA theater is in great shape, judging by the photos on the official web site. Glad to know that one of the three met with a decent fate. I have always thought that the City of Chicago made a mistake in tearing their UA theater down. It was in decent shape, had a great interior, and was of managable size.
posted by Life's too short on Mar 7, 2005 at 3:11pm
I finally got in to explore the United Artists yesterday,
the auditorium is in a state of ruin. Sadly the theater will be demolished, I'm 99% sure. The office tower is in great shape though.
posted by SNWEB.ORG on Apr 17, 2005 at 2:10pm
I now have my pictures of the interior of the UA located here
posted by SNWEB.ORG on Apr 25, 2005 at 2:57pm
I am greatly saddened in reading about the current condition of the once magnificent United Artists Theatre in downtown Detroit. I spent hours and hours in my youth there enjoying many 70MM roadshow presentations with family and friends.
Each performance was breathtaking as the house lights would dim while the overture would play and finally, what seemed like miles of gold curtains would open wider and wider always giving a perfect presentation complete with intermission and exit music as we would leave the theatre. No previews of coming attractions, no commericals, just an entire evening (or matinee) of wonderful family entertainment in one of the finest movie palaces ever built. I live in Los Angeles now but some of my most precious memories are of that magnificant movie palace in the great city of Detroit. I only wish I had interior photos as I never did take any....they are all still in my head......but I can still see what a treature the United Artists was and will always be to me.
Douglas Hupp - Los Angeles
posted by Douglas Grant on Jun 26, 2005 at 2:19pm
How sad those pictures are. It does not seem like there is anything to restore even if a proposal came along.
posted by RobertR on Jun 26, 2005 at 3:36pm
That picture collection is something like a work of photographic art that illustrates not only the demise of a once grand movie palace but of the urban decay and ruin that accompanied it's demise.

I've heard Detroit is bad but my God, it looks like a ghost town. Was/is the theater in a bad neighborhood now? The surrounding areas look completely abandoned. Could be used for a movie about a nuclear war or something.

Very, very sad indeed.
posted by CConnolly on Jun 28, 2005 at 6:35am
The theater is located in Downtown Detroit, and basically the area is dead but is slowly being brought back, many nice historical office buildings have been restored into lofts.

The area isn't bad and it wasn't in the past. It wasn't filled with lots of businesses but that is chaning. Crime in the area is not bad, chanced of getting a crime done to you is 1.5 in 10,000
posted by SNWEB.ORG on Jun 29, 2005 at 10:52pm
All things change. And in the constant battle for real estate, even a former slum or an area that's fallen on hard times can be brought back to life.

NYC is a perfect example. There are places now in all five boroughs that 10, 15, 20 years ago were some of the most vile places in the U.S. Now? They're filled with boutiques, restaurants and sky high rents. It hasn't been good for the movie palaces though.
posted by CConnolly on Jun 30, 2005 at 9:37am
Rumor has it that the UA will be torn down sometime this year. I've heard contractors have been in the building in the past month. Time will tell what will happen.
posted by SNWEB.ORG on Nov 13, 2005 at 6:40pm
Something is definately going on. Several doors have been installed on Bagley & Clifford to allow contractors through.

The marquee shown in the photo above was dismantled and demolished earlier today.
posted by SNWEB.ORG on Dec 10, 2005 at 12:34pm
This theater has a cameo in the dreadful Michael Bay sci-fi action flick "The Island", which I nearly fell asleep on last night. A large part of the film takes place in a futuristic Los Angeles that was apparently filmed in Detroit (with digital skyscrapers painted in later to give the appearance of a 22nd Century L.A.). There is a shot during a chase sequence where you can see the marquee and office building facade much as it appears in the photo at the top of this page, only more of a side angle looking straight down Bagley Street.

The chase ends with the vehicles running into what is absolutely an old decrepit theater where the floor looks to have been leveled and concrete poured for use as a parking lot or garage. The upper portion of the proscenium arch and side organ vents are clearly visible. Not sure if this is a location in Detroit... can anyone offer some help in identifying the place?
posted by Ed Solero on Dec 23, 2005 at 5:40am
Indeed this is a location in Detroit, Ed.

This is the beautiful Michigan Theater here in Detroit. here is my My page and here is the cinema treasures page for it.

My favorite theater of all time, the Michigan has been a cameo for quite a few movies.

Also in "The Island," right after the Michigan Theater part, Johnny Rockets, the car crash/msn lookup scene, and the clone shoot scene with the angel, were all shot here in Detroit.
posted by SNWEB.ORG on Dec 25, 2005 at 1:53pm
Yes, it certainly is the MICHIGAN in Detroit, for I doubt there is another theatre so desecrated in all the USA, in that it is now a parking structure, hence the ease of filming a chase scene there. It was a wonderful Rapp & Rapp design, and what you saw were just as you said, portions of the top of the proscenium and side walls; the lower portions were simply torn away to the outer brick walls, and parking decks poured to connect to the columns in the outer walls. On page 181 of "American Picture Palaces" by David Naylor is a photo of what you saw, with even a piece of the drapery still hanging in shreds in the stagehouse behind where the Grand Drape would have been. The sight almost makes you wish the structure had been razed.
posted by Jim Rankin on Dec 26, 2005 at 12:12am
Thanks for following up on my query, guys! I'll have to look for that Naylor book. For my X-mas present, my better half found a used copy of Hall's out of print "Best Remaining Seats." I'll have to set my sights on the Naylor book next.
posted by Ed Solero on Jan 3, 2006 at 6:48am
Can't forget about the Cinema Treasures book aslo, EdSolero!

The owner of the Michigan Theater was kind enough to give me a copy of the Theater Society Annual from 95'. It has some great pics never seen before.
posted by SNWEB.ORG on Jan 3, 2006 at 7:28am
SNWEB: you have balls for going into this building and taking pictures. I think you could have been killed...by crack heads if not the falling plaster.

posted by Life's too short on Jan 10, 2006 at 6:41pm
A gate has been put up around the building as well as two huge mutlistory banners advertising a development oppurtunity.

Today Ilitch had a press conference that included the United Artists, Fine Arts Building, Fox Theater, and former Madison-Lenox Site and Detroit Building.

Full press release here.


Pics are under Media Room>Photo Gallery


posted by SNWEB.ORG on Jan 12, 2006 at 5:38am
Great news about the Fox. Reading between the lines of that press release, I get the idea that the UA is going to come down but that they are considering reuse options for the Adams. SNWEB's pictures seem to back that view up in that the Adams appears to be more substantially intact.

SNWEB: your pictures are fascinating. But you should think twice about going into these half-crumbled buildings. When I was younger I made trips like that and consider it only luck that I didn't get my ass kicked any number of ways (homeless person, security guard, gang member with weapons, falling plaster, tripping and falling down a staircase in the dark, happening upon spilled hazardous materials and getting sick). There was a photographer like you in Chicago some years ago. I think his name was Richard Nickel but I am not sure. He went into the old stock exchange when it was in the process of being demolished. A wall must have collapsed on top of the guy because he was never seen again.

posted by Life's too short on Jan 17, 2006 at 1:40pm
Vintage photo of the United Artists Theatre
http://snipurl.com/nzlm
posted by Chuck1231 on Mar 22, 2006 at 7:55am
More activity unfolds, appears the curving awning is being removed
posted by SNWEB.ORG on Jun 17, 2006 at 6:52am
I really appreciated being able to find this information. On my recent trip to Detroit, I was looking for the United Artists and Michigan Theaters. My dad used to work at both of them and when I was a kid, I used to go to Grand Circus Park, and walk over to meet dad. I really appreciate the pictures and knowing what happened to these beautiful buildings. Thanks for all the work.
posted by rememberingdad on Nov 1, 2006 at 8:01am
Here is an article from May 2006:
http://tinyurl.com/vrzeu
posted by ken mc on Dec 5, 2006 at 3:07pm
http://www.flickr.com/photos/snweb/
for photos of this theater.
posted by HowardBHaas on Mar 5, 2007 at 5:39pm
A Wurlitzer theater organ opus 1824 style 260 special was installed in the United Artists Theater on 12/24/1927.

posted by Lost Memory on Jan 16, 2008 at 5:32pm
This is an updated link for the one posted by KenRoe on Feb 24, 2005.

posted by Lost Memory on Jan 19, 2008 at 10:59am
http://reliques.online.fr/detroit/detroit14.html
posted by strawberry on May 31, 2008 at 3:02pm
Additional photos can be seen here and here.

posted by Lost Memory on Jul 17, 2008 at 2:19pm
I recently heard work was done to the roof of this theatre. Has anyone heard what is going on with both the building and the theatre. I heard someone was interested in buying the building and using the theatre.brucec
posted by brucec on Oct 9, 2008 at 10:12am
Ehhhh--I wouldn't classify it quite that way. There has been work done to the building to stabilize the structure, repairs have been made to the auditorium roof, quite extensively so that it may be a new roof. There is a potential taker for the building, but since they are in the mortgage business I'm thinking that might not happen for a while.
The city actually has been stepping up the inspection of buildings, what had been lax under previous administrations actually became more stringent under the Kilpatrick administration, I don't know for a fact, but would presume that there has been a change at the management level in the city's building department, the new guy is more of a go-getter and the Kilpatricks had little to do with it.
We all would like to see the theatre restored, it has suffered greatly over the past 30 years. I was there 33 years ago for the auction, and at that time everything was still there, all of the lobby furniture, lighting fixtures, the Wurlitzer 260-special, all tech equipment. The place had been white-washed and the procenium arch had been chewed open for wide-screen but it was all there.
If you restore it, you have to use it, and maybe make some money back. We have a lot of theatres in Detroit, two pretty big ones and some nice mid-sized theatres. I would like someone to restore and use the UA a daunting idea), but just don't know.
posted by JohnMLauter on Oct 9, 2008 at 10:46am
What an awful city Detroit must be. How can any place allow such destruction of such a beautiful old theatre. And the magnificent Michigan theater becoming a parking garage of all things! Hard to believe they are in the United States.
posted by Tim Elliott on Nov 11, 2008 at 6:42pm
Quote:"What an awful city Detroit must be"

Hey, those are just the theatres! you should see everything else.

But seriously folks, we are the second theater city in the US behind New York by seat count (divided by # of venues), our Fox theatre is intact and has thrived for 20 years as a beautifully resored theatre, the Masonic Temple theatre has been restored, The State theatre is a rock club, can't say much more than that but it's there, open and somewhat clean. Our 1924 Book-Cadillac hotel just opened after a $180,000,000 renovation/restoration and the Pick-Fort Shelby Hotel is in the latter stages of renovation/restoration.
If anything we had too many theatres. Chicago (and New York and San Francisco, etc.) tore them down to put glass box office buildings up. Ours, the real estate under them isn't that valuable so they sit and rot.
posted by JohnMLauter on Nov 11, 2008 at 7:22pm
1966 Photo

1982 Photo

1982 Photo

posted by Lost Memory on May 9, 2009 at 12:36pm
http://www.flickr.com/photos/twistr54/sets/72157617301877135/

This will take you to a file of a few photos I took April 24, 2009 of the buiiding. Also check out the other photo sets I have, I have some other Detroit area theatres.
posted by Twistr54 on May 12, 2009 at 9:28am
Newsreel footage of the 1959 world premiere of "Anatomy of a Murder" can be viewed here: http://www.archive.org/details/Anatomyo1959
posted by Tinseltoes on Dec 15, 2009 at 7:14am
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