National Theatre

118 Monroe Street,
Detroit, MI 48226

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The National Theatre was opened in 1911 as a vaudeville house, and designed by Albert Kahn in a beautiful Art Nouveau style with Egyptian elements.

The polychrome terra cotta facade is its most spectacular feature, with a large arched window, resembling a triumphal arch, and two minarets on either side, once topped by gilded domes.

Floral and other nature-based terra cotta decor, including stylized scarab beetles, also graced the facade.

The interior could originally seat over 2,200, and featured a large stage and simple but graceful decor.

Within a few years of its opening, it switched from vaudeville to movies, and by the 1940’s and 1950’s, had become a burlesque house.

In the 1960’s, it received a new name, the Palace Theatre, and operated as an adult film venue. It was closed in 1975.

Since its closing, the National Theatre, like so many of Detroit’s old movie houses, has fallen into serious disrepair, both inside and out. Its facade still looks majestic, though, despite its boarded-up entrance and decrepit marquee.

In 1998, a preservation-minded group called Cityscape Detroit went into the National Theatre to clean it up. There was consideration at the time of possibly renovating the long-vacant theater.

Contributed by Bryan Krefft

Recent comments (view all 33 comments)

lostmemory
lostmemory on January 31, 2009 at 8:22 pm

This is a November 2008 photo.

Chuck1231
Chuck1231 on August 15, 2009 at 2:22 am

Photo from CT member Derek Farr
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Chuck1231
Chuck1231 on September 14, 2009 at 10:01 pm

The National opened on Sept. 16, 1911.

nonsportsnut
nonsportsnut on October 6, 2009 at 12:15 pm

I’m a Three Stooges Fan Club member, trying to confirm a personal appearance by the “3” Stooges (Moe Larry and Shemp), on a bill with Wee Bonnie Baker, the Barretts and Don Hooton, after an appearance by the A.B. Marcus Revue. The movie “Queen of Burlesque” was also shown. I have a display ad, but no dates (or town shown). Believe it was the Summer of 1946, and may have been Shemp’s first appearance after Curly’s strokes. The National was advertised as air cooled and showed a phone number of JA-7863.
Any help will be appreciated.
Thanks Frank Reighter

Twistr54
Twistr54 on June 10, 2010 at 10:59 am

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New photos I took on May 29, 2010. Theatre looks a little rough,,,

Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel on September 5, 2010 at 6:45 am

Here is a page for the National Theatre at the web site Buildings of Detroit. There are links to galleries with vintage and modern photos.

Patsy
Patsy on March 10, 2011 at 9:03 pm

I just learned of this theatre in Detroit and the Michigan Theatre…such a shame.

Chuck1231
Chuck1231 on April 6, 2011 at 7:27 pm

2004 photo of the National Theatre.
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