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  Discover. Preserve. Protect.

London Pavilion

London, England
1 Piccadilly Circus
, London, England, United Kingdom W1J 0DA
(map)
Status: Closed
Screens: Single Screen
Style: Neo-Classical
Function: Museum
Seats: 1209
Chain: Unknown
Architect: Frederick G.M. Chancellor, Charles Long, Cecil Masey, Oswald Cane Wylson
Firm: Frank Matcham & Company, Wylson & Long
London Pavilion
Exterior view of the London Pavilion
Photo courtesy of Ian Grundy
This large freestanding building opened as a music hall in 1885.

In 1934, the interior was gutted and transformed into a cinema to the design of Frederick G. M. Chancellor of the Frank Matcham Company, and Cecil Masey. It was unusual because it retained two balconies in the irregular shaped site. Seating capacities were provided for 716 in the stalls, 242 in the circle and 251 in the balcony. The London Pavilion was operated by United Artists from 5th September 1934 as their main premiere cinema in London.

It closed on April 26, 1981 and despite some pleas to have it returned to theatre usage, the London Pavilion was sold and all but the outside walls demolished to have a shopping mall constructed inside.

There were to have been two replacement cinemas located on the top floor, but no one seemed interested in operating them and they were converted into Madame Tussaud's Rock-and-Roll wax museum.

After many years as a failed shopping centre combined with the next-door Trocadero Centre, five floors inside the building were converted into a 'Ripley's - Believe It, or Not' 'odditorium' exhibiton space in August 2008.
Contributed by Ian Grundy


YOUR COMMENTS

 
The Beatles 'Hard Day's Night' had its premiere here
posted by keith s on Dec 9, 2005 at 2:02am
The original architects in 1885 were Saunders & Worley, their facade survives today.

In 1900 theatre architects Wylson & Long reconstructed the interior and the auditorium floor was raked.

In 1934 the Firm; Matcham & Co. gutted the interior and their architect Frederick G.M. Chancellor with Cecil Masey drew up the plans to convert into a cinema.
posted by KenRoe on Dec 9, 2005 at 4:00am
To Keith: All four of the Beatles' feature pictures had their world premieres at the London Pavilion, with the Beatles in attendance at all of them, except "Let It Be", despite the crowds that thronged there awaiting their arrival.
posted by PaulLD1 on Dec 9, 2005 at 7:38am
I only wish they would put back the "hoardings" (as billboards are called in England) on the London Pavillion. The big Wrigley sign on the Pavillion was as much a Piccadilly Circus landmark as the giant Coca-Cola sign was across the street. Picture postcards from London still show the old Piccadilly Circus in all her night time neon glory! (The Pavillion is forever playing "Tom Jones" on them!)
posted by PaulLD1 on Dec 10, 2005 at 12:50am
Here are two vintage postcard views 1909 and 1912 and some historical details:
http://www.cinephoto.co.uk/london_pav_1909__1912.htm
posted by KenRoe on Dec 24, 2005 at 6:40am
'Swinging London' in the 1960's. A photograph I took of the London Pavilion in 1964 screening the World Premier run of "A Hard Days Night":
http://photobucket.com/albums/y191/KenR-UK/?action=view¤t=LondonPavilionPiccadillyCircus.jpg
posted by KenRoe on Jan 22, 2006 at 2:08am
It is now a complete waste, empty shops that nobody wants in the middle of a great City like London, That is devolpment!!!???/
posted by Malcolm Epstein on Oct 19, 2006 at 4:09pm
Our family visiting from Boston were lucky to come here in the summer of 1968 to see The Beatles in their cartoon, "Yellow Submarine," only a few days after its world premiere. The cinema had a nice big screen and a good sound system. I agree that it was preferable when the building had bright neon lights on it, like Times Square in New York. There is a time and place for everything, and restoring this building to its original look is not worth the effort since Piccadilly Circus is known for its neon lights around the world and as the original center of entertainment in London. That area has now moved to Leicester Square.
posted by Dennis O'Brien on Feb 1, 2007 at 11:03pm
recent nightime shot
http://www.flickr.com/photos/woody1969/429778260/in/photostream/
posted by woody on Mar 22, 2007 at 1:29am
I saw a 'Horror' double bill here - Burnt Offerings & Rollerball.
On a school trip!
posted by Johnny Crow on Jul 10, 2007 at 5:17am
Two shots from 1988 of the Pavilion:-

http://www.flickr.com/photos/12494104@N00/1082390691/

http://www.flickr.com/photos/12494104@N00/1082390021/
posted by Ian on Aug 11, 2007 at 11:38am
Atmospheric photo from 1960-you also get the British weather!

http://www.scienceandsociety.co.uk/results.asp?image=10438892&wwwflag=28&imagepos=1
posted by smoothie on Mar 26, 2008 at 3:29am
The date given for this photo is July 30, 1956.

posted by Lost Memory on Sep 1, 2008 at 8:58am
Worked here for a fortnight in the mid 70's. Feature was one of the latest Pink Panther films doubled with "A Shot In The Dark". I was assigned to the top balcony, which had no foyer, so was forced to sit through this double-feature for 8 hours a day! We had 2 x 20 minute breaks per shift which involved going down 2 storeys to the stalls foyer,walking the length of the stalls to a side entrance of the stage, walking behind the screen and then climbing an old metal spiral staircase for another 4 storeys to reach the tea room. Of course, after completing this marathon, it was time to turn back and return to your assigned work position!

I also recall an alarming keystone affect of the screen, due to the steep throw from the bio-box which was situated at the back of the top circle.
posted by bercy on Jul 23, 2009 at 7:29am
"Rock Around the Clock" at the London Pavilion, photographed in July 1956:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/allhails/2813393913/
A night-time photograph of "Baby Doll" in January 1957:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/allhails/2821646850/
posted by KenRoe on Aug 15, 2009 at 6:15am
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