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  Discover. Preserve. Protect.
Also known as Handy Theatre

W. C. Handy Theatre

Memphis, TN
2353 Park Avenue
, Memphis, TN 38114 United States
(map)
Status: Closed
Screens: Single Screen
Style: Art Moderne
Function: Unknown
Seats: 1102
Chain: Unknown
Architect: Raymond B. Spencer
Firm: Unknown
Add a photo for this theater!
The W. C. Handy was built in the brief post-World War Two era when it was thought that vaudeville might return. Consequently the Handy was built with a stage and booth equipped for small stage shows as well as movies.

This theater was built for Memphis' black community during the regrettable era of segregation.

The architect was Raymond B. Spencer who designed a handsome dog-leg plan than also included a row of store-fronts. The single story lobby opened into the adjacent storefront which was a "milk bar" and doubled as the theater's concession stand.

Seating was mostly on the main floor, but small "cry rooms" were provided on either side of the projection booth.

When I last saw the Handy, the roof was going, the storefronts empty and the under-stage dressing rooms knee deep in water.
Contributed by William Dunklin


YOUR COMMENTS

 
Never went there but drove by many times from 1973-1982. Occasionally it would be rejuvenated as a night club or something similar, but never seemed to last very long. Too bad.
posted by W.H. Wingo on Oct 17, 2004 at 10:13pm
There is a W C Handy Cultural Renaissance Theater at 3475 Central Ave. Is this the same place?
posted by JackCoursey on Mar 7, 2005 at 8:03pm
If I remember correctly, the Handy was on the South side of Park avenue just East of East Parkway in the area known as Orange Mound near the Fairgrounds and Libertyland amusement park (which Elvis would occasionally rent after hours). Central avenue is considerably to the north of there. Don't have a Memphis map handy, but I once lived at 3549 Mynders avenue near Memphis State University just East of Highland, so 3475 Central should be just West of Highland, probably in an old mansion. That's a good long way from Orange Mound.
posted by W.H. Wingo on Mar 20, 2005 at 7:27pm
This is a small photo of the former W. C. Handy Theater.
posted by Lost Memory on Sep 16, 2005 at 8:36am
In the unfortunate era of segregation, African-American theaters in the South were sometimes named after well-known African-Americans such as W.C. Handy. That way, someone reading the newspaper ads would realize that it was an African-American theater and either go or not go, as appropriate in the social context of the times--without having to actually say anything. Another example was the Carver theater in Birmingham, Alabama (q.v.)
posted by W.H. Wingo on Oct 16, 2005 at 5:00pm
I have a listing for a Handy Theatre on 2353 Park Ave. Think these two are one of the same?
posted by JackCoursey on Oct 17, 2005 at 3:00pm
That sounds about right. The Handy was on the South side of Park Avenue just East of Airways, which is a Southward extension of East Parkway. Mapquest shows the address to be right where I remember it.
Mapquest also confirms 3475 Central Avenue (see the earlier posting on the Handy Cultural Renaissance Theater) to be just East of Highland, also as I suspected. Lots of retreaded old mansions in that area.
posted by W.H. Wingo on Oct 19, 2005 at 3:45am
There are quite a few photos of the W.C. Handy in the 1946-47 edition of Theatre Catalog. The text says that the theatre was "specially built for the colored people of the Orange Mound district of Memphis." The auditorium had only an orchestra floor, with the 1,058 seats divided into four sections, two wide ones at the center and two narrow ones on the sides. The Handy had full stage facilities, and was intended to present "live" shows with "famous stars" once a month and movies the rest of the time. I don't know if that policy was ever actually followed.
posted by Warren G. Harris on Oct 20, 2005 at 3:54am
Here are several images. In the first, at left, you can see the "milk bar," which could also be accessed from the street without purchasing a ticket and provided extra income for the theatre. The auditorium floor had a reverse slope towards the front. The stage had three-color footlights and two rows of drops for scenery. Under the stage were dressing rooms and toilets for the performers. At the rear of the auditorium, at either side of the projection booth, were two viewing rooms for groups, parents with infants, or special guests of management.
www.i8.photobucket.com/albums/a18/Warrengwhiz/handy1.jpg
www.i8.photobucket.com/albums/a18/Warrengwhiz/handy2.jpg
www.i8.photobucket.com/albums/a18/Warrengwhiz/handy3.jpg
posted by Warren G. Harris on Oct 29, 2005 at 10:41am
Here is a photo from January 2006 of the theatre.
posted by JackCoursey on Feb 1, 2006 at 3:00pm
This is something of a tangent, but the man, W. C. Handy, lived and worked in Memphis during the early 1900's. There is an interesting article at Wikipedia

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W_C_Handy

that gives a good outline of his life. A statue of Handy stands on Beale Street near Fourth, placed there long after the old Handy theatre had been abandonded. A performance space named after him seems a much more fitting tribute than a statue, though I doubt the Orpheum, which stands at Main and Beale, will be renamed any time soon. It seems doubtful the theatre in Orange Mound will be saved.

And to finish off the digression, Beale Street seems to have become Beale "Street" because of W.C. Handy's tune Beale Street Blues. Typically, Memphis' East/West thoroughfares are "Avenues" and supposedly, the name Beale Avenue was changed due to the popularity of the song.
posted by Will Dunklin on Oct 25, 2006 at 1:02pm
Hello Theatre Connoisseurs!
I represent a small group of "next generation" children who are now coming home to take care of parents and grandparents who have called Orange Mound home for all of their lives.
As we settle in here, we are trying to help revitalize an area that has a lot of history and potential for rebirth.
The W.C. Handy Theatre is currently for sale and would be absolutely wonderful if it could be "brought back". Do any of you know if there are channels for help (financial and otherwise) to save an historical site?? If you tell me it is possible and lead me in a good direction, I am vested in this area and will follow it through to the end. If you tell me that it's not possible, however tragic that would be, I'll follow your lead.
Thank you!
TPOM
(Taking Pride in Orange Mound :)
posted by TPOM on Dec 9, 2006 at 7:02am
TPOM please contact me directly. If you'll click on my name below, you'll find my e-mail address.

Best wishes
posted by Will Dunklin on Dec 11, 2006 at 3:06am
This is a recent photo of the former W. C. Handy Theater.

posted by Lost Memory on Dec 23, 2006 at 4:35pm
Here is a 2008 photo.

posted by Lost Memory on Dec 13, 2008 at 3:04pm
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